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Ideological diversionism
Ideological diversionism: ("''Diversionismo Ideológico''"), term first used by Raúl Castro, then Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces and now President of the Council State of Cuba, delivered as a speech to the Ministry of the Interior (MININT) on June 6 of 1972 to celebrate its eleventh anniversary, and published in its entirety in the Cuban magazine Bohemia under the title "El diversionismo Ideologico, arma sutil que esgrimen los enemigos contra la Revolución" (). "Ideological Diversionism", as used by Castro defined the discursive practice of subjects who appropriated Marxist and communist rhetoric without the "true revolutionary commitment". The "diversionist" thus was a camouflaged subject that spoke as it were from the inside the lines of the Revolutionary cadres, but in reality subscribing the vices and habits of bourgeoisie values. Ideological Diversionism redefined the political culture of Cuban social landscape during the decades of seventies and eighties, functioning even as a legal and moral category to proscribe, and demoralize dissent and revolutionary citizens that adopted norms that the State sought as deviant from standard social conducts.
== Raul Castro's definition of Ideological Diversionism ==
Castro's speech on "Ideological Diversionism" sought to come to terms with the so-called peaceful aggressions by imperialists. The argument behind this thesis was that since imperialism could not defeat socialist countries, their new form of aggression was to destabilize the socialist culture and developmental socialist ideals through the means of propaganda as "peace means" of subversion. This would consequently entail that specially the youth and the intellectual classes were the most prone to ideological manipulation. As Raul makes clear at one point during his speech:
''"El diversionismo ideologico se realiza, ante todo, mediante la accion sobre la inteligencia, los sentimientos y la mente de las personas. Hacia esto se orienta todo el sistema de diversion ideologica a escala mundial. El objetivo de su atencion es en particular la juvetud y espcila la intelectualdia creadora, consideraso amobs por los ideologis imperialista como los recepctivos a su propaganda. En una de las instrucciones especial a los agendes de la guerra sicologica se les exige, asimismo, centrar su atencion "en las autoridades locales que influyen en la formacion de la opinion publica"'' ().
''"Ideological diversionism is done through a mediete action on the intelligence, sentiments, and the mind of people. The whole system of ideological diversion is oriented towards this goal at planetary scale. Their particular objective is the youth, and in particular the intellectual creative class, since they are considered as the receptors to their propaganda. In one of to the special instructions to the agents of the psychological war, they require focussing their work in local authorities that would influence in the shaping of public opinion"''.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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